dimanche 24 novembre 2013

The Cathedral "Notre Dame de la Treille" in Lille



During a few months in 2009 and 2010, I was a member of in an association called “Association des Guides de la Treille” which emphasizes the architecture and the sacred art, modern or contemporary, of the cathedral. My mission was to guide tourists and inquiring minds: I explained the history of the construction, the signification of the stained glass windows in different chapels and the signification of contemporary liturgical furniture.
This church was built in part in the 19th century but the west wall was constructed in the 1900’s and 2000’s. Actually, the cultural patronage and the crowdfunding permitted this later construction. The materials of this facade are the marble and the concrete. 

 
 The marble wall receives the stained glass window of Ladislas Kijno. The rose window illustrates the Passion and the Resurrection. Christ's face, at the bottom in the tomb, is the starting point of the fruits ripening which symbolizes the Resurrection. The dove, a figure of the Holy Spirit, is surrounded by the Trinity and looks a multicolored scene. The scene presents the Jessé tree and the alliance between God and men. The wine and the bread which symbolize the Eucharist are at the top of the composition. Like any work of art, some readings are possible depending on anyone’s sensibility.



  
 





The art of stained glass window making is difficult and subtle because this is the light variation which emphasize this color or other depending on hour, day or season. At noon, for example, a circle of colored light moves toward the choir. This stained glass window is completed by the marble wall which plays with the light too.


 




The liturgical furniture and the Way of the Cross are added at the same time. In spite of liturgical requirements, artists give us their vision of religious subjects.
Recently, the west wall was the support of a manifestation with Lille Fantastic. The mapping takes place again during the centenary of the diocese.





samedi 23 novembre 2013

Presentation



This blog will deal with the contemporary stained-glass windows in the North of Europe. I will be lucky to take part in a scientific mission at the Royal Institute of Artistic Heritage in Brussels. This is an inventory of the stained-glass windows dated from the nineteenth century and twentieth century in Belgium. This project of inventory and study is one of the activities of the institute to promote the Belgian artistic heritage on the national and international levels.

Before my internship, started in March, I have to search information about the history of the art of stained glass window making and the relationship between contemporary artists and religious or public buildings, etc… In these articles, I will to share with you the results of my personal research and my personal experience about contemporary sacred art. For example, the first article will deal with my first encounter with contemporary sacred art in the Lille cathedral.

I hope that this subject and these articles will be interesting. For sure, this blog will account for my research but not for the whole subject. I will give you bibliographic references in order to give you the opportunity for in-depth study.